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Posted: January 9, 2007

Athletics: USATF News & Notes, Volume 8, Number 3

Longtime Drake Relays Director Ehrhart dies

Bob Ehrhart, who directed the prestigious Drake Relays for 31 years, died of cancer at his West Des Moines home on Sunday. He was 75.

A native of Naperville, Ill., Ehrhart was a high school and college track and field coach for 34 years, including 31 seasons in the collegiate ranks. The 1954 graduate of Northwestern University guided the track program at his alma mater for nine seasons before coming to Drake in 1969.

He served as coach for the United States track and field team which competed in the 1989 World Cup Championships in Barcelona, Spain, and on the U.S. team which competed against England in a dual meet at Birmingham, England, in 1985. He also served as head manager of the U.S. track and field team in the 1993 World Outdoor Championships in Stuttgart, Germany as well as the 1997 Junior Pan American Games in Havana, Cuba.

Ehrhart also was president of the U.S. Track Coaches Association in 1984 and 1985.

Under Ehrhart's direction, Drake track and cross country teams won nine Missouri Valley Conference championships, including six in indoor track, two in cross country and one in outdoor track. No team in the history of the MVC has dominated the league's indoor track and field championships by winning those six team titles in a row.

Ehrhart coached 23 NCAA All-Americans, 12 at Northwestern and 11 at Drake including 1970 NCAA decathlon champion Rick Wanamaker and standout sprinter Kevin Little, a two-time All-American at both the NCAA Indoor and Outdoor Championships in 1989 and 1990.

Ehrhart coached 77 Missouri Valley Conference indoor track and field champions - the most from any coach in the history of MVC indoor track and field. He also coached 43 Missouri Valley Conference individual outdoor track and field champions.

He also coached 30 All-Missouri Valley Conference cross-country performers, including five MVC individual cross-country champions: Lynn Lee (1970), Boyd Nansel (1975, 76) and Vern Iwancin (1980, 81).

In addition to his head coaching duties, he also served as the director of the Drake Relays for 31 years. During his leadership, the number of events at the Drake Relays expanded from 49 in his first year to more than 100 events. In addition, the number of college teams and participants also more than tripled from 2,763 athletes in 1970 to a record 9,185 entries in 2000.

In addition to countless meet records, 14 national collegiate records, 13 American marks and one world record were set during Ehrhart's tenure.

Funeral services will be held Thursday 2 p.m. at the Plymouth Congregational United Church of Christ in Des Moines.

Visitation will be held from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. Wednesday at Brooks Funeral Care, 7975 University Blvd. in Clive. The Ehrhart family will be present from 6 to 8 p.m.

Study says wearing ice vests aids cross country runners

When runners compete in hot and humid weather, it's no surprise that athletic performance can suffer. As core body temperature rises, the risk of heat illness increases. A recent study out of Brigham Young University showed that wearing ice vests before cross-country races allowed athletes to start and finish the competition with a lower core body temperature in a warm, humid environment than those who did not wear one.

"Warming Up With an Ice Vest: Core Body Temperature Before and After Cross-Country Racing," was published in the winter issue of the Journal of Athletic Training, the quarterly scientific publication of the National Athletic Trainers' Association. The research subjects were 18 women from an NCAA Division I cross-country running team who participated in either the 2005 Big Wave Invitational 4-km race in Hawaii or the 2005 Great American 5-km Race in North Carolina.

The ice vest used in the study sported 20 pouches that were loaded with ice packs. Adjustable straps allowed for a relatively tight fit to avoid excessive movement of the vest while the athlete warmed up. Four hours before the start of each race, the athletes ingested radiotelemetry temperature sensors to record their core body temperature, which was assessed pre-warm up, just before the race and just after the race. Then half of the athletes donned ice vests, which were removed immediately before the race began.

"The results of the study showed that the ice vest slowed the increase in core body temperature throughout cross-country warm-up and racing among the participants," said Douglas J. Casa, PhD, ATC, director of athletic training at the University of Connecticut. and one of the study's authors.

The report hypothesizes that pre-cooling can reduce the physiological strain associated with intense exercise in the heat. "Although our study did not investigate performance among our subjects, earlier studies have tested the effects of pre-cooling on performance and observed improved performance in endurance events of this type," Casa said.

In the 2004 Summer Olympic Games in Athens, Greece, a few American distance runners and all Australian Olympic athletes were fitted with prototype ice vests, which were designed to lower body temperature prior to the start of a race.

"Although the ice vest was only one of many strategies used by the American and Australian Olympic runners to enhance performance in the heat, this intervention appeared to be effective among the marathoners who used the vests," Casa said. "In fact, Deena Kastor and Meb Keflezighi of the United States exceeded early expectations and earned Olympic medals - and both of them wore ice vests before competing."

To review "Warming Up With an Ice Vest: Core Body Temperature Before and After Cross-Country Racing" in its entirety, visit: www.nata.org.

-Courtesy National Athletic Trainers Association


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